
This Budget-Friendly Philly Cheesesteak Pasta Bake nails everything I crave in a hearty comfort dish. Inspired by the classic Philly cheesesteak, it brings together beefy flavor, sautéed peppers and onions, and gooey cheese, all tossed with pasta for a family-pleasing bake that never blows my grocery budget. Whether whipped up for a quick weeknight meal or a cozy gathering, this casserole delivers big on taste and comfort.
I first threw this together one night when we had leftover steak and random cheese in the fridge. One bite in, and even my pickiest eater was hooked. Now it is a go-to when we want something cozy and fun without a splurge.
Ingredients
- Penne or rotini pasta: This is sturdy enough to hold all the beefy cheesy sauce. Look for whole grain or classic types depending on your preferences
- Ground beef: Choose 80 to 90 percent lean for best flavor. Thinly sliced steak works too if you want to channel the original
- Yellow onion: Adds sweetness and depth as it caramelizes. Go for firm, heavy onions
- Green and red bell peppers: Bright crisp flavor and a classic cheesesteak touch. Look for glossy skins
- Garlic: Use fresh cloves for punchy flavor. The more aromatic, the better
- Shredded provolone cheese: Melts smooth and brings signature tang. Grab from the deli for better melt factor
- Shredded mozzarella cheese: Brings gooey stretch and mild creaminess
- Milk: This loosens up the sauce for creaminess. Whole or two percent work perfectly
- Cream cheese: Helps the sauce stay creamy and coats the pasta luxuriously
- Olive oil: For sautéing. Choose extra virgin for best taste
- Salt and black pepper: Essential for seasoning every step
- Dried oregano: Brings a touch of Italian herb to the mix
- Crushed red pepper flakes: Optional but recommended for subtle heat
Instructions
- Preheat the Oven:
- Set your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit. Grease a nine by thirteen inch baking dish lightly with oil so the pasta does not stick
- Boil the Pasta:
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Drop in the penne or rotini and cook until just al dente. You want a slight bite because it will finish baking in the oven. Drain thoroughly and set aside
- Sauté the Onions and Peppers:
- Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Add the sliced onions and both peppers. Stir frequently and cook until they are softened and just caramelized at the edges which should take about six to eight minutes. Once softened, toss in the minced garlic and cook one more minute until fragrant
- Brown the Beef:
- Add your ground beef to the vegetable mixture. Break it up with a spoon as it cooks. Allow it to brown fully and cook through so no pink remains. If there is extra fat pooling, drain it off carefully. Sprinkle in salt, pepper, dried oregano, and red pepper flakes if using
- Make the Cheese Sauce:
- Turn the heat to low and scoop in the cream cheese. Stir until it melts smoothly into the beef mixture. Pour in the milk and half of both cheese types. Stir until it is creamy and coats everything
- Combine Pasta and Sauce:
- Add the drained pasta to the skillet. Toss very well so each piece is evenly coated with the cheesy beef and veggie mix
- Assemble the Casserole:
- Transfer everything to your prepared baking dish. Even out the top, then scatter the remaining provolone and mozzarella evenly over everything
- Bake Until Bubbling:
- Place the baking dish in your hot oven. Bake for eighteen to twenty two minutes until the cheese is fully melted and the edges are bubbling. For a beautiful golden brown top, switch to broil for one to two minutes at the end but keep a close eye to avoid burning
- Rest and Serve:
- Remove from the oven and let the bake sit for five minutes before serving. This helps the cheese set and makes serving neater

I love how the sweet roasted peppers mingle with the creaminess of the cheese sauce each time I make this. It always brings back memories of late busy nights where a single skillet dish saved my sanity. My family claims the crispy cheese on top is the best part.
Storage Tips
Leftovers keep well wrapped in the fridge for up to four days. You can reheat portions in the microwave or cover the whole dish with foil and warm in a moderate oven. For best results, add a splash of milk before reheating to restore creaminess.
Ingredient Substitutions
Try ground chicken or turkey if you want something lighter. Any melting cheese will work in a pinch—Monterey Jack and cheddar both hold up well. For a gluten free version, use your favorite wheat free pasta. Add mushrooms for an earthier twist or swap in different colored peppers for variety.
Serving Suggestions
This pasta bake is hearty all on its own, but it pairs perfectly with a crisp green salad or simply steamed broccoli. Crusty garlic bread makes it extra filling. Leftovers can even be sliced and served in sandwich rolls for next day hoagies.
Cultural and Historical Context
This dish borrows all the best elements of a Philly cheesesteak—the onions, peppers, beef, and cheese—and transforms them into an easy casserole. It is a clever American spin on two classic comfort foods: cheesesteaks and pasta bakes. Perfect for potlucks or when you crave takeout with a homemade twist.
Seasonal Adaptations
In spring try sweet Vidalia onions and add in fresh baby spinach for a vibrant touch. Come fall use roasted poblano peppers for a touch of warmth. During winter mix in some chopped mushrooms for deep savoriness. A few helpful notes to remember fresh veggies always make for brighter flavor do not skip the resting time before serving and broiling at the end is totally optional but worth it if you love crispy cheese.
Success Stories
Several readers told me they prepped this ahead for busy weeks then just popped it in the oven after soccer practice. I have had friends make it for new parents or bring it to family potlucks with praise all around. It has become a staple for anyone who loves affordable and easy comfort food.
Freezer Meal Conversion
Make as directed but stop before baking. Wrap the assembled dish tightly and freeze up to two months. To bake from frozen, cover with foil and heat at three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit for forty-five minutes then uncover and finish as usual. Perfect for prepping ahead or stocking your freezer for busy nights.

This bake is one of my favorite ways to stretch a small amount of beef into a hearty meal. Each bite is cozy, savory, and sure to become a family regular.
Common Recipe Questions
- → Can I substitute the ground beef?
Yes, ground chicken or turkey can be used for a lighter option, or try thinly sliced steak for added authenticity.
- → What type of cheese works best?
Provolone and mozzarella melt beautifully for the classic flavor and creamy texture, but feel free to add your favorites.
- → How do I make this gluten-free?
Use gluten-free pasta and ensure all other ingredients, such as sauces and cheese, are gluten-free labeled.
- → Can vegetables be added or swapped?
Definitely! Mushrooms, different colored peppers, or even spinach make great additions for more variety and texture.
- → Do I need to use cream cheese?
Cream cheese adds creaminess to the sauce, but you can omit or replace it with a dairy-free alternative if preferred.