01 -
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add penne or rigatoni and cook until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain pasta and set aside.
02 -
In a large skillet over medium heat, melt olive oil and butter. Add sliced sausage and cook, stirring, until browned, about 4 to 5 minutes. Transfer sausage to a plate and set aside.
03 -
Using the same skillet, add chopped onion and sauté for 2 minutes until translucent. Add minced garlic and optional caraway seeds; cook for 30 seconds, stirring frequently.
04 -
Add sliced cabbage to the skillet. Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Stir occasionally and sauté for 5 to 7 minutes until cabbage is softened and lightly golden.
05 -
Return browned sausage to the skillet. Pour in heavy cream and milk, stirring to blend. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 2 to 3 minutes.
06 -
Add drained pasta to the skillet and toss thoroughly to coat. Pour in reserved pasta water as needed to adjust sauce consistency.
07 -
Sprinkle in grated Parmesan cheese, stirring until melted and sauce turns creamy. Taste and correct seasoning if necessary.
08 -
Serve immediately in warm bowls, garnished generously with chopped fresh parsley.